The Klondike Solitaire Game: A History of Patience

Klondike Solitaire Game, also known as Canfield, is a card game that has been a favorite among solitaire enthusiasts for over a century. The earliest recorded rules of the game appear in the 1907 edition of Hoyle's Games under the name 'Seven-Card Klondike'. But where did this popular game get its name?

According to historian Tung (2015), it is possible that the game was named after the Canadian region where the Klondike Gold Rush took place from 1896 to 1899. However, there is also a rumor that Richard Canfield, an American businessman and casino owner, invented the game. Interestingly, Canfield himself referred to his game as 'Klondike', which has led some to speculate that he may have been trying to capitalize on the popularity of the Klondike Gold Rush.

Despite its murky origins, Klondike Solitaire Game has become a staple of card games around the world. In America, it is often known simply as 'Solitaire', while in the UK and Canada, it is commonly referred to as 'Patience'. The game's triangular layout, building in ascending sequence and packing in descending order, sets it apart from other solitaire games.

Over the years, Klondike Solitaire Game has spawned numerous variants, including Batsford, Easthaven, King Albert, Thumb and Pouch, Somerset or Usk, and Whitehead. In America, there are also variants such as Agnes and Westcliff. Despite these variations, Klondike remains one of the most popular and challenging solitaire games in widespread play.

In conclusion, Klondike Solitaire Game is a card game that has been delighting players for generations. With its rich history and varied forms, it continues to be a beloved favorite among solitaire enthusiasts around the world. Whether you call it Klondike, Canfield, or simply Solitaire, this game is sure to provide hours of entertainment and challenge.

Klondike solitaire game